Which gait combination should a rider demonstrate in a basic IPC test?

• A. Walk only
• B. Canter only
• C. Walk, trot, and canter
• D. Trot and canter only

Answer: (C)

In a basic IPC test, you’re expected to show proficiency across all three main gaits to demonstrate balance, control, and the ability to use your aids at different speeds. Walking shows that you can keep a calm, steady pace with a light, controlled contact. It sets up the horse for other gaits and lets you show good rein and seat position at a slower speed. Trotting is where you demonstrate rhythm and accuracy of the two-beat gait, testing your ability to balance and coordinate your legs and reins while maintaining a steady frame. Cantering then shows a forward, three-beat gait, requiring secure balance, consistent pace, and smooth transitions from the slower gaits. Together, these gaits show a rider’s overall control, consistency, and communication with the horse.

Choosing only one or two gaits wouldn’t provide a complete picture of basic riding ability: walk only misses the more energetic, two-beat trot, canter-only omits showing control at slower speeds, and trot plus canter lacks demonstration of the slow pace. Therefore, walk, trot, and canter is the best combination.